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Supervision and Continuing Education for Therapists in Switzerland

By Anne T. T. · Published April 12, 2026 · 8 min read

Practising as a therapist in Switzerland involves much more than initial training. Whether you are an FSP psychologist, an ASCA-recognised complementary therapist or an RME-registered practitioner, regular supervision and continuing education are mandatory professional requirements. They determine whether you keep your certifications, the quality of your practice — and they also have a direct impact on your tax return.

This article covers the specific obligations by professional body, the different forms of supervision, tax deductibility of these expenses, and best practices for documenting your hours.

Obligations by professional body

FSP: Swiss Federation of Psychologists

The FSP imposes clear requirements on its members regarding continuing education and supervision:

  • Continuing education: FSP psychologists must complete at least 240 hours over 3 years (approximately 80 hours per year), with a portion specifically related to psychotherapy for specialist title holders.
  • Supervision: during postgraduate training, a minimum of 150 hours of supervision is required (at least 50 hours individual). Once certified, supervision remains strongly recommended and counts towards continuing education hours.
  • Validation: hours are declared on the FSP online platform. Members must be able to present attendance certificates on request.

Failure to comply can result in a formal warning or even loss of the specialist title.

ASCA: Swiss Association for Complementary Medicine

ASCA conditions the renewal of therapist recognition on a continuing education programme:

  • Required volume: a minimum of 72 hours over 3 years (24 hours per year on average) in the main discipline.
  • Content: training must be provided by ASCA-recognised schools or trainers. Validated congresses, seminars and online courses are eligible.
  • Renewal: ASCA recognition is valid for 3 years. Without sufficient evidence, recognition is not renewed — meaning patients can no longer claim reimbursement through their supplementary insurance.
  • Supervision: while ASCA does not prescribe a fixed number of supervision hours, supervision with a recognised supervisor counts towards the continuing education quota.

RME: Registry of Empirical Medicine

  • Continuing education: a minimum of 72 hours over 3 years in the registered therapeutic method.
  • Supervision and intervision: both individual/group supervision and peer intervision count towards continuing education, provided they are documented.
  • Audit: the RME conducts random checks. Practitioners must keep certificates for at least 5 years.
  • Consequence: non-compliance can result in removal from the registry, with the same impact on insurance reimbursement.

Types of supervision

Individual supervision

The classic format: a one-on-one session (in person or via video) with an experienced supervisor. You present clinical situations, discuss uncertainties and receive personalised feedback. Cost: CHF 150–250 per hour depending on the region.

Ideal for: complex cases, early career, therapists practising alone.

Group supervision

A supervisor works with a small group of therapists (3 to 8). Each participant presents clinical situations in turn. Cost is shared: CHF 50–120 per person per session. The diversity of perspectives enriches the reflection.

Ideal for: practitioners who want broader clinical perspectives while managing their budget.

Intervision (peer supervision)

Intervision brings together colleagues of similar experience, without a designated supervisor. The group organises itself: case presentations, structured exchanges, shared readings. This format is free or almost free, but requires discipline and a clear framework.

Ideal for: experienced practitioners, local professional networks, maintaining regular exchange without financial constraint.

Note: intervision is recognised as continuing education by the FSP, ASCA and RME, provided it is documented (date, participants, topics covered, duration).

Tax deductibility: what you can deduct

Supervision and continuing education expenses represent a significant budget item. The good news: in Switzerland, these costs are tax-deductible.

According to federal law (LIFD Art. 26 and 33), deductible expenses include:

  • Supervision fees (individual or group)
  • Continuing education, congress and seminar registrations
  • Travel costs related to training
  • Specialist literature and professional tools
  • Professional association dues (FSP, ASCA, RME, ASP, etc.)

Self-employed therapist

Training and supervision costs appear in your professional expenses, directly in the profit and loss statement. They reduce your taxable income.

Employed therapist

Unreimbursed continuing education costs are deductible as professional expenses. Since 2016, the federal deduction is capped at CHF 12,000 per year. Cantons may apply different amounts.

Documents to keep:

  • Invoices and payment receipts
  • Attendance certificates (with dates and number of hours)
  • Travel receipts (train tickets, mileage)
  • An annual structured summary

For more on managing your practice finances, see our article on accounting for independent therapists in Switzerland.

How to track and document your hours

Rigorous tracking avoids unpleasant surprises when renewing your recognition or during a tax audit. Best practices:

  1. Keep a centralised register: a spreadsheet or digital tool where you log each activity (date, type, duration, organisation, cost). A practice management software can automate this.
  2. Digitise your certificates: keep digital copies of all certificates, organised by year. In case of audit, you can find them in seconds.
  3. Plan ahead: spread your hours over the 3-year cycle rather than concentrating everything in the last year. This also smooths the financial burden.
  4. Distinguish categories: some certifications require specific hours in the main discipline vs. cross-cutting skills. Label each training accordingly.
  5. Keep records for at least 5 years: this is the recommended retention period by the RME and aligns with the standard fiscal deadline.

Frequently asked questions

Is video-call supervision recognised?

Yes. Since the pandemic, the FSP, ASCA and RME accept online supervision, provided it is conducted in real time (not recorded courses) and documented with the same requirements as an in-person session.

Can I combine hours for multiple certifications?

Generally yes. If you are registered with both ASCA and RME, the same training can count for both, provided it is recognised by each body. Always check specific criteria before enrolling.

What happens if I don't meet my obligations?

Consequences vary: the FSP can withdraw the specialist title, ASCA and RME do not renew recognition. In all cases, this directly affects your patients' ability to claim reimbursement, which can significantly impact your consultation volume.

Do international courses count?

Yes, under conditions. The training must be relevant to your practice and provided by a recognised or equivalent-level organisation. International travel costs remain tax-deductible within reasonable proportions.

Track your hours with Therago

Supervision and continuing education are not mere formalities. They protect your practice, enrich your clinical approach and maintain your access to insurance reimbursement. As a bonus, they reduce your tax bill.

If you are setting up your practice, include a continuing education budget from the start. If you already practise, take a few minutes to check where you stand in your three-year cycle.

A practice management software adapted for Swiss therapists can help you track your hours automatically, centralise your certificates and prepare your tax documentation.

Sources and references

  • FSPSwiss Federation of Psychologists
  • ASCASwiss Foundation for Complementary Medicine
  • RMERegistry of Empirical Medicine
  • LIFD (RS 642.11)Federal Direct Tax Act, Art. 26 & 33
  • nLPD (RS 235.1)Data Protection Act

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Supervision and Continuing Education: Requirements for Swiss Therapists | Therago